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The
Racing Game
Here
are a few steps to help you if you want to make your
way into racehorse ownership:
1:
Finding a trainer: It is best to find
a trainer before you get a horse. To accomplish this,
contact the race secretary of your closest race track,
or your state's horseman's association. A list of all
tracks and associations can be found in the USTA's Trotting & Pacing Guide, published annually.
2.
Making a Purchase: There are several
options once you decide to buy a horse: go to an auction,
go through a private sale or claim a horse.
·
Auction: A horse goes to the highest
bidder. Sales can feature racehorses, broodmares and
stallion prospects, as well as yearlings.
·
Private sale: Brings one buyer together
with one seller. Can include one owner, partnerships
or limited partnerships where winnings--and losses--
are limited to what your total investment, and a controlling
partner makes decisions.
·
Claiming race: A horse can be purchased
right out of a race for a stated price. A qualified
buyer files "a claim" and puts up the amount
of the claiming price before the race, and the title
to the horse changes immediately after the race.
3. What to look for: You can spend
between several hundred and several thousand dollars
on a Standardbred, so it is best to use the advise of
a trainer or veterinarian. As a general rule, look for
the following:
·
Breeding: The best racehorses come from the
best breeding: A prominent and productive stallion mated
to a well-bred mare with a history of producing top
horses.
·
Conformation: Conformation, or how
a horse is put together, is also important. Experienced
buyers look for such things as: wide-set eyes, a wide
jaw, a massive neck, powerful chest, and straight legs
and feet.
·
Trotters v. pacers: Trotters make up
one in five Standardbreds. They take more time and patience
to develop. However, talented trotters have less competition,
while having the opportunity to win as much, or more,
than pacers. Pacers, on the other hand, get to the races
faster meaning a faster return on investment. However,
it takes a very fast pacer to be truly successful.
Spending Money: Training fees buy three
things: a trainer's services, basic feed and a groom.
After the training fee, there are a variety of other
charges that will include the blacksmith, veterinary
and medication costs and licensing. Monthly costs usually
run between $1,220 and $2,180 for a horse starting 30
times over a nine-month period. Additional expenses
may include:
·
Insurance: based upon the value of
the horse, rates are estimated between $3 and $7 per
$100 of value.
·
Staking: Most of the richest pots for
Standardbreds are for 2- and 3-years-olds. To compete,
you must invest money in those races in the name of
your horse to keep your horse eligible. Most payments
start when the horse is a yearling and do not end until
you enter them for the race.
·
Transportation: If your horse trains at a farm,
away from the racetrack, there will be costs involved
in shipping him to the races. Also, a stake horse will
have to travel to numerous different tracks for stake
events. Short trips average about $1 per mile, although
the rate likely goes down for longer trips.
·
Membership: Every breeder and owner
must become a member of the U.S. Trotting Association.
It costs $60 to join and $45 to renew annually. Many
owners also opt to join their local horsemen's organization
that work on their behalf.
©
Copyright 2007 Ocean Downs and The United States Trotting
Association. All rights reserved.
This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten
or redistributed in any form.
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